Medicare Part D: Prescription Drugs
Original Medicare Parts A and B do not cover most prescription drugs. Medicare Part D is a standalone prescription drug plan you add to close this critical gap.
If you choose a Medicare Supplement (Medigap), you must enroll in a separate Part D plan to have prescription drug coverage.

What Is Medicare Part D?
Medicare Part D is optional prescription drug coverage offered by private insurance companies approved by Medicare.
Key Facts:
- Voluntary but strongly recommended – You’ll face a late enrollment penalty if you delay and don’t have creditable coverage
- Pairs with Medicare Supplement – Required if you have a Supplement plan
- Usually included in Medicare Advantage – Most Advantage plans already include Part D
- Varies by plan – Each plan has its own formulary (list of covered drugs), costs, and pharmacy networks
Part D Coverage Phases (2026)
Medicare Part D has different cost stages throughout the year:
1. Deductible Phase
You pay 100% of drug costs until you meet the plan’s deductible (varies by plan, up to $590 in 2026).
2. Initial Coverage Phase
After the deductible, you pay copays or coinsurance for each prescription based on the plan’s drug tiers.
3. Catastrophic Coverage
Once you reach $2,100 in out-of-pocket costs (2026), you pay very little for the rest of the year.
Important: If you take expensive medications (like cancer drugs, specialty biologics, or brand-name drugs), you may hit the $2,100 limit quickly. This is why we recommend Cancer or Critical Illness coverage for every Medicare beneficiary.
How We Help You Choose the Right Part D Plan
Part D plans vary dramatically. The lowest-premium plan is rarely the best choice for YOUR specific medications.
Our Simple Process:
1. Input Your Drugs
We use Medicare’s official Part D calculator and input your complete medication list.
2. Choose Your Pharmacy
We select your preferred pharmacy (or multiple pharmacies if needed).
3. Compare All Plans
We compare every Part D plan available in your zip code based on YOUR drugs and pharmacy.
4. Find the Lowest Total Cost
We identify the plan with the lowest total annual cost (premium + deductibles + copays) for YOUR specific situation.
5. Enroll
We handle the enrollment process and ensure your plan starts on time.
6. Re-evaluate Annually
Plans change every year. We review your coverage each Annual Election Period (Oct 15 – Dec 7) to make sure you’re still in the best plan.
Late Enrollment Penalty
If you don’t enroll in Part D when you’re first eligible and you don’t have other creditable prescription drug coverage, you’ll face a permanent late enrollment penalty.
The penalty:
- 1% of the national base premium for every month you were eligible but didn’t enroll
- Added to your premium for as long as you have Medicare
- Can add up to hundreds of dollars per year over time
Exception: If you have creditable coverage from an employer, union, TRICARE, or VA, you can delay Part D without penalty.
Part D Is Part of Your Medicare Umbrella
Part D prescription drug coverage is a critical layer of your Medicare Umbrella. But even with Part D, you can face high out-of-pocket costs if you take expensive medications.
Your Complete Medicare Umbrella:
Foundation Layer:
- Medicare Supplement (or Medicare Advantage)
- Part D Prescription Drug Plan
Protection Layer:
- Cancer, Heart Attack & Stroke Coverage – If you’re diagnosed with cancer and need expensive drugs, you’ll hit the $2,100 Part D out-of-pocket limit fast. Critical illness coverage pays cash benefits to help cover these costs plus income replacement and non-medical expenses.
Protecting against the $2,100 out-of-pocket limit is why we recommend Cancer or Heart Attack/Stroke coverage for every Medicare beneficiary.
Annual Election Period (AEP): October 15 – December 7
Every year, you have the opportunity to switch your Part D plan or Medicare Advantage plan during the Annual Election Period.
Why this matters:
- Plans change their formularies (drug lists) every year
- Your medications may change
- Premiums and copays change
- A plan that was best for you last year may not be best this year
We provide FREE annual reviews to ensure you’re always in the best Part D plan for YOUR medications.
Ready to Find Your Best Part D Plan?
We’ll help you compare every Part D plan in your area based on YOUR specific medications and pharmacy, not generic recommendations.
If you’re turning 65 and are looking into your plan options, we recommend you schedule a call at no cost.
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Questions about Part D?
Call us at (951)404-0642 or schedule a free consultation to discuss your prescription drug coverage options.
For more information on Part D, visit Medicare.gov.